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Illegal
in the UK
Pyramid schemes were made illegal in the UK as a result
of the Trading Schemes Regulations of 1997 and the Trading
Schemes Act 1996. This legislation was put in place
in an attempt to stop pyramid selling.
What
is pyramid selling?
Pyramid selling is the name given to any trading scheme
which offers monetary rewards solely for the recruitment
of others. These organisations do not offer a real opportunity
to make money through the distribution or sale of products
and services and participants only make money by getting
others involved in the scheme.
Why
is it illegal?
After many high profile cases in the UK and abroad legislation
was put in place to outlaw such schemes. They were outlawed
simply because it's impossible for the majority of participants
to make money and the pyramid inevitably collapses.
Due to the way pyramid trading schemes work participants
can't make money by promoting a product or service and
must recruit others to make money. Typically a participant
makes a large up front payment to join such a scheme,
they are then instructed to recruit people to see a
return on their investment.
Unsustainable
model
If each participant had to recruit 6 others to get their
money back this quickly becomes unsustainable, because
at the 10th level of the pyramid there would need to
be 60 million people involved for the people at the
9th level to see a return on their investment. This
is the entire UK population including every man, woman
and child.
At the 13th level of the pyramid there would need to
be 13 billion people involved for the people at the
12th level to see a return on their investment. This
is twice the population of the world!
Ultimately, the result of pyramid schemes are always
that the vast majority of the participants lose their
money and those at the top of the pyramid are prosecuted. |
Gifting
& chain letters
Gifting schemes and chain letters are examples of pyramid
schemes and should be avoided and reported to the authorities.
Gifting involves sending money to names selected from
a list and adding your name to the list to encourage
others to give money to you. Gifting schemes and chain
letters work in a very similar way and can be considered
illegal lotteries as they are a distribution of money
by chance for commercial gain.
Is it
legal to make money by recruiting others?
Yes, it is perfectly legal to make money by recruiting
others into a business and to earn money based on their
sales, this can be a major contributing factor for building
a long-term residual income. However, the business must
offer a viable way to make money through the promotion
of goods or services without the need to recruit others.
Beware
of sham products and services
Due to the legislation outlawing trading schemes that
offer no product or service, most pyramid selling schemes
have adapted to offer products or services with little
or no real value or cost in production. These can sometimes
be internet courses, eBooks, 'online systems' or training.
These are typically one-off purchases and have no prospect
of repeat orders.
In contrast with tangible, physical products these
virtual goods have little or no real cost to produce
with no major infrastructure required and therefore
have little value. Although they may be advertised as
'worth £995!' they often include hints and tips which
can be gathered for free on the Internet or in books
available at your local library.
Not all internet training courses and eBooks are fronts
for illegal trading schemes but these are certainly
higher risk. All opportunities promoted involve the sale of tangible products or a popular
service.
Avoid
pyramid selling scams
None of the income opportunities offered by are pyramid selling schemes. All opportunities offer a realistic, proven way of making
money through the promotion of a product or service
with real demand, to learn more call
us on 0845 238 3784. |